Index To Reviews
"Turn It Out" - Soulive
"Live At High Sierra" - the Slipping Daylights
"Goodbye 20th Century" - Sonic Youth
"Jam" - the Darol Anger-Mike Marshall Band
"Fruition" - freebeerandchicken
"Drive" - F-Hole
"Live Stages" - Moses Guest
"The East Main Street Suite" - Willie Alexander
"Lay Down and Love It Live" - Sonia Dada
self-titled - the Tarbox Ramblers
"Fire, Life, and Waterline" - Pure Noodle
"The Redwood Project" - Matt Butler
self-titled - Hannaward Pass
"Last Night's Wine" - Tunji
...and you may have previously overlooked...
"Mermaid Avenue" - Billy Bragg and Wilco
"Turn It Out" - Soulive
Velour Recordings
review by Evan Leon
Soulive are dropping a huge bomb on the jazz and funk scenes with
this one. They're trying to bring jazz closer to the front of the jamband
scene, freeing it from the reputation of just being part of most jam
musicians' influences and showing everyone where it all really started.
And just to make sure they're giving everyone the complete history
lesson, they include the full range of what they're capable of. Extremely
well-produced studio tracks, ranging from the hardcore jazz like
Steppin' and Doin' Something, to slow, soulful and funky
cuts like Azucar. And, with only three tracks, an equally broad
range of excellent quality live tracks demanding attendance at the next
show that rolls into town.
The only drawback to the studio tracks on the album is that the
tones of the instruments remain too similar throughout. The heads
(composed sections) of the tunes are naturally distinguishable (and very
well thought out and complex, no less), but upon multiple listenings of
the disc, I found myself lost in the middle of a track sometimes, with
absolutely no clue what I was listening to anymore. It didn't really
bother me, because the playing was tight, but it takes a little away from
the individuality of the songs.
All of that goes completely out the window once you get a taste of
the live stuff. Approaching the intensity level of the pioneers that gave
jazz and funk their reputations, they tear through impossible, on a dime
changes and tightly composed jazz epics. From the first few seconds of
the first live track on the disc, Uncle Junior, I started sweating.
A slow, droning buildup slammed into the beginning of the song, with
guitarist Eric Krasno effortlessly stringing notes together like water.
Then, at around nine minutes into the track, a quick guitar change is
immediately backed up by drummer Al Evans and keyboardist Neal Evans into
one of the most powerful changes I have heard from any recent jazz group.
That live energy is captured in the other two tracks as well (including a
guest appearance by Oteil Burbridge on So Live!).
So if you're a jazz/funk fan, you will definitely find some aspect
of their style to get down with.. and if you're the type that has tried to
listen to jazz in the past but it all sounds the same to you, here's the
perfect introduction. And it appears that keyboardist Neal is *not*
currently leaving the band, as has been reported in the past weeks, so
there will be plenty of time to see them in person.
"Live At High Sierra" - Slipping Daylights
Liquid City 34271
review by Christopher
Orman
Sometimes noodling, bordering on atrocious fiddling of instruments is
equated to improvisation. What is more depressing about this realization is
that in fact fans of these acts claim the band has "jazzy" flavorings. While
it is true that jazz is the root of improvisation, this comment is
misinformed. Jazz's improvisation early on, during the years of Charlie
Parker, was chordal based. After this style of improvisation became
recognized as tedious, modal and antiphonal styles replaced the old bebop
style. When one listens with an acumen ear, a distinction is clearly
noticed. Certainly there is a fine line at this point, one that becomes
merely subjective: what makes what John Zorn does with Cobra brilliant, and
what a generic jamband does foolish? There is no easy answer to this
question.
Therefore, the Slipping Daylights' latest release will be a guinea pig,
allowing for the exegesis and comprehension of true improvisation. For the
uninitiated, the Slipping Daylights are a six-piece band, consisting of the
members of The Slip and The Living Daylights. The album contains their first
performance together, a 61 minute jam, where no overtly clear songs are
played. Instead the sextet moves between movements, displaying keen ears and
empathetic playing, saving it from being a chaotic, masturbatory, work of
art.
This album doesn't really get started until about 12 minutes in. This is the
writer's opinion, as the first 12 minutes sound as though the band is
searching for a groove, as well as trying to come to an understanding of
each musician's role in the process of music making. Approximately 15
minutes into the disc, the band begins to groove, held down by the two
bassists Arne Livingston and Marc Friedman, being accentuated by the two
drummers Andrew Barr and Dale Fanning. As the rhythm section gets funky,
Jessica Lurie blows some Ornette Coleman influenced sax lines: sometimes
bordering on to free jazz. It is a strange mix that works marvelously. One
point to mention, which frightened me was the presence of two bassists. What
makes this work is that both of the bassists have told different styles.
Livingston will often play higher more guitar-styled sounds while Friedman
plays on the low end. As soon as Friedman takes one of his famous solos,
Livingston moves to the low end. Another benefit that two bassists offer is
the additional texture available within the ensemble. On many of Miles Davis
electric releases of the 1970s, multiple bassists can be found, which Miles
said gave him an "African texture, funk vibe".
At 25:48, the disc starts to get explosive. Livingston plays some great
melody lines, while the band around him goes absolutely wild. What makes the
jam work is not the interplay between the drummers, or the solid deep bass
line held by Friedman to accentuate Livingston, but the neat vamps played by
Brad Barr and Lurie. The sax and guitar harmonize. Somehow out of this
playing, the band falls into the chorus of Syeeda's Song Flute. What
is remarkable is that they begin to realize their brilliance, resulting in
Jessica Lurie and Friedman playing the beginning of this Coltrane gem. This
is as close to a recognizable song as is displayed during this entire
session.
At about this point, Brad Barr takes his only extended solo of the session.
His guitar lines are unequivocally jazz, similar to Kenny Burrell, but with
a Middle Eastern flair. Lurie, towards the end of Brads solo, blows a little
more of the Coltrane vamp to Syeedas Song Flute and then like a
fleeting thought, it ends.
Now the fun really begins. After the percussion jam that follows, the band
starts playing everything via call and response. This antiphonal method is
quite difficult, yet yields some remarkable results. Of note is that Lurie
will play a line, which Marc Friedman will pick up and repeat. Brad Barr
then plays what Friedman plays and the process continues. This is not
childish "jamming", nor is it just "noise" as some might react, but nuanced
listening and it proves the greatness of this disc as well as the Slip and
The Living Daylights. Around this point in the playing, the band also begins
to sound seasoned and rather instinctive for a first time unit.
Probably the most beautiful moment comes at 42 minutes in. The band plays a
gorgeous ballad, with what sounds like a djembe being played by one of the
drummers (or is it Jeff Sipe who is thanked on the back of the CD as playing
"sans mics"?). The song sounds orchestrated, like it had been discussed
before hand. As Lurie blows a plaintive melody, Barr adds fills, which are
swells in between Luries notes. A remarkable jam, certain to stand hairs on
the back of the listeners neck. The reason why these four minutes are so
awe-inspiring is that ballads are difficult to play, period. For six people
to sit together for the very first time and play something of this caliber
is ineffable, which no amount of circumlocutions can describe. Dubiously the
best four minutes of jazz that has come into my eardrums in the past few
months.
To answer the opening question, great improvisation is playful, but displays
techniques and attentive listening. If all of these players where not
schooled in chordal movements, modal and antiphonal techniques, this album
would have been an utter failure. What sets this album apart are these
factors, plus the issue that not one person takes over, being overtly
deprecating and loud. The playing on this album is about being an ensemble
and making music, not making your instrument heard. Do whatever is necessary
to get this album. Keep it as a reminder of the empyrean lands music, when
it is art, can reach.
"Goodbye 20th Century" - Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth Recordings
4
review by Matt Van Brink
The late twentieth-century has seen a blurring of the lines between
composer, performer, past and present. Take the turntablist phenomenon,
for example: here is a new breed of musician who, for the most part,
manipulates others' recordings to make new music. So who deserves the
credit for excellent turntable music - the composers of the source
recordings or the performer (the turntablist) for putting them all
together? If it is good music, the answer really doesn't matter, but by
knowing the relationship of the source to its manipulation, the music can
take on a greater meaning. Most likely, only a turntable-connoisseur would
recognize the sources and understand that relationship. So where does that
leave the rest of us amateurs?
Sonic Youth's new 2-disc 13-track 100-minute "Goodbye 20th Century" presents
a similar scenario. On this, Sonic Youth's fourth album in their
self-released experimental series "Musical Perspectives," the band (Kim
Gordon, Lee Ranaldo, Steve Shelley, Thurston Moore) plays compositions by
mid- to late-twentieth century composers Nicolas Slonimsky, Yoko Ono,
George Maciunas, Cornelius Cardew, James Tenney, Takehisa Kosugi, John
Cage, Christian Wolff, Steve Reich, and Pauline Oliveros. Sonic Youth is
joined in performance by Christian Marclay, Coco Hayley Gordon Moore,
Wharton Tiers, co-producers William Winant and Jim O'Rourke, and composers
Takehisa Kosugi and Christian Wolff. All of the composers represented on
this album, with the exception of Slonimsky, are known for their
experimental and improvisatory compositions. These "aleatoric"
compositions selected here are notated traditionally, graphically, with
performance instructions in English, or by any combination of these
elements, leaving instrumentation, amount of players and a whole lot of
personal interpretation up to the performers.
I was able to get my hands on a few of the scores of the compositions, and
I attempted to follow along with the record. This proved silly, since the
indeterminacy of the compositions can extend to the performer's choice of
the order in which to play things on the page! At other times, though, it
was helpful to have the score. The music for Steve Reich's Pendulum
Music (which concludes the first disc) is one paragraph of prose
describing the setup and execution of the piece, in which four microphones
pendulum-swing above the speakers which amplify them. The musical effect
is a stunning six-minute track.
No liner notes are supplied for this album, thus leaving the aleatoric
amateurs somewhat in the dark. Still, the actual sounds on the album,
whether composed by the composer or by the performer, are at different
times beautiful, minimal, ambient, noisy, and improvisatory. In this
context, there are two non-sequiturs: Yoko Ono's 12-second-long Voice
piece for Soprano (a scream performed by Coco Hayley Gordon Moore) and
Slonimsky's calliope-like Pièce Enfantine.
In the genre of aleatoric music, it is hard to tell the differences
between the composer's style, the composition, the performer's realization
of the composition, and the performer's style. Each performance of such a
composition is different because each performer interprets the composition
according to his or her own life experiences. Thus, in a sense, this truly
is an album "by" Sonic Youth. In another sense, this is in fact an album
"by" various twentieth century composers. It's not important to decide.
Who should hear this album? The Sonic Youth fans with love to hear the
band in this new context. The aleatoric music fans will love to hear a new
spin on these classic works. The rest of you may just love the sounds
themselves, apart from these conceptual matters. But I sort of doubt it.
"Jam" - the
Darol Anger-Mike Marshall Band
Compass Records 7 4269 2
review by Jesse Jarnow
The sight of label copy on the cover of a CD is almost always a
disconcerting one. Its function, no more and no less, is to try and convince
someone to purchase the disc. In that, it blatantly acknowledges that the
product in hand is, well, a product. In other words, it is not a piece of
art. It is there to be consumed. It's hard to take anything with a motto
seriously. The Darol Anger-Mike Marshall Band has a motto. "StringBandMusic
for the next millennium." It says it right there on the back cover. It's
really a crying shame, too. They really don't need a motto, let alone one
that undercuts them in such a manner.
Any phrase with the words "for the next millennium" should be enough to
arouse contempt. The fact is, the last thing we need is string band music
for the next millennium; not because there's no room for the genre to
develop, but because almost anything that tries to sound futuristic fails
miserably. Thankfully, despite the promise on the back cover - and all of
its subsequent implications and limitations - the Anger-Marshall Band falls
very definitely in the tradition of such luminaries as the David Grisman
Quintet (an ensemble of which both Marshall and Anger are alumni), Bela Fleck and the Flecktones, New
Grass Revival, and Psychograss (another outfit that both Marshall and Anger
belong to). What we have here is a tradition that belongs squarely to the
late 20th century: the integration of Django Reinhardt with the spirit of
rock and roll. "Jam" upholds it.
String band music has, for the past quarter century, run a course that seems
across between bluegrass and the jamband scene. Given the way the music
sounds, this isn't too surprising. Just as with bluegrass and Bill Monroe,
there is - for the most part - an undisputed patriarch to the genre: David
Grisman. As with Monroe, many of the finest players in the idiom came up
through the ranks in Grisman's band. Certain conventions have since evolved,
many of which seem awfully similar to the jamband scene.
The first and - if one is take the name of the album seriously - and most
important aspect, in this case, is a dedication to collective improvisation.
There are three pieces on "Jam" which are credited to the full band - Mike
Marshall on mandolin, Darol Anger on fiddle, Derek Jones on bass, and Aaron
Johnston on percussion - as group improvisation. The first two - Day
1/Tune 1 and Deep Blue both begin with quick attacks from
Johnston before settling into interesting, if unidirectional, grooves.
The musicians' listening is quite sensitive, though the playing isn't quite
directed enough. The music is left floundering in space. All of the
musicians are quite capable. Marshall and Anger have been playing together
for years. They blend perfectly. However, their musical relationship with
the rhythm section seems to ride more on virtuosity than actual chemistry.
If the band is willing to give this time on the road, this too will surely
develop.
The third improvisation, and final track on the album, Autumn
Aleatorics is a different story. The jamming is much freer than the
previous two attempts and, as a result, somewhat more ordered. There is more
space between the musicians and the instruments have more room to breathe.
One of the beauties of the mandolin, of the octaves that lie between some of
the notes, is that it has a wonderfully taut airiness to it. On Autumn
Aleatorics, that manages to be stretched out to the capacity of the full
band. Beginning at about two minutes into the track, the band is with each
other. At about 5:30 in, everything clicks and the band clicks into the most
effective groove of the three out-and-out jams on the disc... which,
unfortunately, stops abruptly two minutes later.
Of the original compositions featured here, Marshall's definitely fare best.
While, at times, they sound similar to some of Grisman's work in terms of
descending melody lines, they have a unique, almost smirking, character all
their own. That comparison, though, might only be drawn because of the
similarities the two seem to have encountered translating blow/breath/blow
jazz phrasing to the mando. There is a humor and warmth to Couscous
and New Spring; serious music that doesn't necessarily take itself
seriously.
The only real bummer of an original on here is Anger's composition Thrice
Told Is True. And that's only head that doesn't work. It sounds like the
string band equivalent of cool jazz. This, I think, is due to the fact that
the smoothness of Anger's fiddle fretting makes it sound quite similar to
the ineffectual bleating of Kenny G's soprano saxophone. By the middle of
the song, though, the band dynamic has been restored. Bassist Derek Jones is
a solid player who often anchors the wandering tones of Marshall and Anger.
Jones's playing, at times, sounds like Victor Wooten when he's not slapping.
Another tradition shared with the jambands scene is that of oddly chosen
cover material. There's Jacob Do Bandolim's Flight Of The Fly as well
as Bach's Sarabande In B Minor. And, following in the footsteps of
Psychograss's rendition of Third Stone From The Sun, the
Anger-Marshall Band takes on Purple Haze, though I'm not sure why.
Psychograss's take on Third Stone managed to convey some of the utter
spaciness of the Hendrix tune. This crawl-through utterly fails to convince.
It meanders along and sways gently from side-to-side without every reaching
any of the chaos that is the essence of the song's melody. Eh, complaints.
All in all, the band cuts itself short by labeling itself. The music itself
isn't an outward expansion of an established form; more a document of a
linear growth. As soon as the band is ready to completely thrown all caution
to the wind and improvise, however, they will be capable of creating
gorgeous music.
"Fruition" - freebeerandchicken
self-released
review by Carol Wade
freebeerandchicken came into my life when I was a sophomore at SUNY (State
U. of NY) in Oswego, NY. Their particular blend of joyous, wholesome,
ass-shambling, countryfied down-home goodness is the focus of the band's
recent second studio effort, "Fruition." In small, cozy bars like
Oswego's Old City Hall, the lats would pack up, and, with the wood-burning
stove cranking in the wintry deep-freeze, fb&c often warmed up audiences
with a wild bacchanalian frenzy mixing unselfconsciously emotive lyrics,
and reedy, rollickingly slap-happy hoe-downing.
It is just this heedless tangle of space, place, warmth and...well...booze
and hollering, which gets lost on the band's tasteful and sweet, yet
disembodied, eight-song CD. Songs like the opener, Sugar Plum, are
emblematic of the Damian Ubriaco's ripe, swaggering vocals set alongside
Chris Sullivan's smooth, grinning guitar solos, and Seth Rostan's balmy
saxophone underpinnings.
Traffic Jam points out the band's ample ability to leave the country
behind, delving into sharp, nonchalant expulsions of chatty solo-ridden,
Doobie-tinged funkification. Here, brothers Kirk and Ken Juhas lock
together in a driving, jazzy bass/keys bouillabaisse which creates the
knee-pumping impetus for the band's vital live voyages.
Even truly morose and elemental jazz explorations are not outside the
realm of this big band with an unapologetically gleeful small-town vibe.
Songs like 78 Colors tread the line of brainy jazz ennumerations,
moving what are otherwise rather ordinary (yet fairly enjoyable) grassrootsy
jam tunes into a broader realm closer to the band's more improvisationally
instrumental ancestors. The mystically groovy "Evening Sun" picks up a
little of the slack, mixing whimsical guitar celebrations and
Creedence-esque boldness, and smart-alecky drum whirls by the simply-named
Skaticus.
However, it's by the time the CD rolls around to the final tune, Packin'
My Bags, that I began to detect the caged feeling I'd gotten, witnessing
the very format from which the music had been articulating itself. I know
that as a fan of music, and especially one of live music, one can't keep
finding fault in the studio efforts that a band may necessarily have to
undertake within their career. But freebeerandchicken's main strength, to
me, is in the deeply meaningful expressions of their various members as
they shuffle, blow and sway along to their crunchy inner rhythms, in a
live setting. They're not the most elaborate band ever, but they've been
doing what they've been doing for a long time, and are pretty alright at
it.
If "Fruition" is meant to convey some semblance of freebeerandchicken's
upfront, joyous party atmosphere, it succeeds, but pretty marginally. It
does, however, prove fb&c worthy of being checked out. Go see 'em live,
and with that, I'll guarantee your butt will move, at least once. Then buy
the CD as a souvenir, till next time they arrive.
"Drive" - F-Hole
self-released
review by Chip Schramm
Creating a thematic album, where every song is related to one central idea,
is always a bit of a gamble. The musicians have to pick a good idea so
that the listener will buy into it or else they are sunk in a hurry. They
also have to be able to successfully convey this idea in a way that keeps
the listener interested. F-Hole, a three-piece instrumental band from
Lambertville, New Jersey, succeeds in both cases. Their recent release,
"Drive," mirrors a ride on the open road, with the music and various
effects changing along with the scenery. Drummer J.P. Wasicko, guitarist
Scott Metzger, and bass player Matt Kohut are also part of Tom Marshall's
band Amfibian, so it should be no surprise that there is a good bit or
experimentation and genre blending on this album. Kohut has also logged
playing time with Ween and Moe Tucker, formerly of Velvet Underground.
Heavy use of effects by all three players tends to give this album a trance
or hip-hoppish flavor at times, but their improvisational qualities
definitely qualify them as a jamband.
The first half of the album in bold and racy, as the classically trained
jazz guitarist Metzger uses the distortion and reverb on his guitar to
simulate the cranking of an engine. On Drive, he starts out a minor
key playing a somewhat mysterious James Bondish theme once the song gets
going. Wasicko picks up the pace a little on his kit and the listener can
feel the acceleration of the sonic auto as it speeds out of the city and
into wide-open lanes. Go Left drops the texture of the groove down
into murkier waters, lending a really strong hip-hop element to the album.
It's actually pretty hard to tell how much of this is being overdubbed or
added in the studio, but the bass lines are at their most prominent here,
in any case. The pairing and order of the songs is pretty significant, as
each one seems to serve as a contrast to the one before it. The elements
are all very similar, but the ways in which they are combined is what makes
the ideas on this album successful.
Crossing is a short segue at only 2:32 of total playing time, but
the three musicians simulate the sound of a train crossing complete with
that "ding, ding, ding"sound at the crossing gate and "chug-chug" sound of
the train itself. OnExpress, there is a whole lot of sustain on the
guitar chords, giving them an echoing quality. The drumming here also
starts out with a basic, simple beat, before increasing the intensity
towards the end. Making Time marks a definite change it the tone
for the second half of the album. It starts out much softer than the
previous tracks, with the percussion in the background, as the scenery
outside the car blurs by. The remaining tracks are also spacier, and not
coincidentally, Moonis the best example of this.
You Know What To Do is the last track and also the longest.
Metzger's guitar work is at its best here. His instrumental passages are
so good that I can't help but wonder why they didn't lay off the reverb a
little. This is probably a potential case of less being more, but at least
he was consistent. Overall "Drive" is an intriguing album. It does take
more than one full listen to appreciate some of the subtle themes at play.
The combination of actual human performance and studio effects makes for
some original music. It also makes one wonder how these three musicians
collaborate with Tom Marshall in their other project, Amfibian.
"Live Stages" - Moses
Guest
Aufheben Records 6 16493 0002 3
review by Dave Rioux
Moses Guest is one of the more pleasant surprises I have received as a
result of doing these reviews. First off, the pure talent of the band makes
them worth checking out, but there is more there than that.
If you are a DeadHead, as I am sure there are many reading this right now,
let me just say that these guys can claim more than an influence. The CD
opens with such a sweet jam of incredible quality, that it seems the band
couldn't not release it somehow. At a mere 3:43 on the clock, the Intro
Jam catapulted me from the moment I heard what sounded like Garcia
warming up for the second set! I usually don't like to totally typecast a
band, but there is more than a passing resemblance here. The patented
envelope filter sound that Jerry made his own with songs like Estimated
Prophet and Shakedown Street, suddenly reached out and grabbed me
from the steady, pulsing chord progression of Over the Car/Under the
Stars. And don't miss this homey and unique version of I Know You
Rider.
I should make sure to mention that these tasty guitar morsels are played,
compliments of Graham Guest; who along with Rick Thompson on keyboards and
as well as guitar, provide the soothing vocals to go along with these
driving rhythms. The two also act as their own producers, while Graham
triples as main composer and song arrangements. I believe he may also pull
nights at the Waffle House when he's not busy, but I haven't been able to
nail down concrete proof on that one yet. Besides, I haven't even attempted
to reach him for comment on that one, so there. The rhythm section of
Jeremy Horton and James Edwards on bass guitar and drums respectively,
though never overpowering, provide a ceaseless and steady stream for these
guys to sail on.
There is even some of what seems like some fine Southern Rock influence
sprinkled liberally throughout. Nowhere is it more prominent than in the
grinding and driving Boogie Heartache/Right Down. Here we are
treated to smattering of solos each member, enough at least to get taste of
what they are capable of when not constrained to a traditional release as
opposed to the live performance itself.
None the less, if pressed to try to define them without too many tangents,
I'd have to say the have a big funky sound, for only being four guys from
Texas. Maybe they really do make everything bigger down there! Remember, I
am writing this from New Hampshire (you've got to love this global economy)!
I'll wrap this whole thing up by giving Moses Guest the highest honor I
can. A guy that I work with will be heading down to Mardi Gras soon (as
this is written, that is), and he plans to make a Moses Guest show if at all
possible; and long distance travel is not an issue for him in this
situation. These guys have a great sound that, although it has many obvious
influences, is there own when it all comes together. And believe me, it all
comes together!
"The East Main Street Suite" - Willie Alexander
Accurate Records 5034
review by Christopher
Orman
"every morning roundabout nine / the east 2nd street red fire engines
whinebivouacs in the groovy lower east side barracks / makin friends wid
homespun poet pundit bums / constantly recitin jack kerouac"(1)
Some artists remain in dark abodes, perceived as troglodytes, where they
constantly turn out art of impressing proportions. Often strangled by the
media, their work is vital for the future. These types of workers gain
posthumous accolades, ten years down the road receive enormous notoriety,
are whispered about in interviews: "Yeah, that painting, that album changed
my perception on life, led me to where I am now."
A question that is raised by these statements is; why do so many artists
remain unknown at this time period and suddenly become mainstays in future
years? Norman Bryson, a prominent art historian/literary theorist states in
his book "Vision and Painting" that painting like Manet's "Olympia" were not
understood in their own time because they contained symbols that where
beyond the understandings of society. Manet's painting exhibited a
prostitute, nude, in a moment of defiance. Few artists, maybe even Manet
himself, at the time realized the deep ramifications of such an act. After
all, centuries of paintings had been created with the opposite in mind, the
obsequious woman, laying nude to raise the onlookers (typically male of
course) level of testosterone. Only now, with our modern symbols in place
does Manets painting make "sense" and its view heralded by those against the
age-old holes commonly relegated for women.
In a few respects, this may be the reason for Willie Alexander's obscurity
(but destined stardom), although with music these days, it's rare to create
something beyond people's system of symbols. When one listens to his latest
release "The East Main Street Suite", various idioms are readily noticeable.
Jazz (and more particularly the boogie-woogie style playing of Maude Lux
Lewis), rock and roll, poetry/spoken word and hip-hop are all melted
together. None of the sounds displayed on this disc will leave one
scratching their head, nothing akin to a John Coltrane live performance
circa 1966, brimming with a plethora of vicissitudes. Still there remains
this enigmatic air to Alexander's overall sound that yields an artistic
album that is demiurgic, although if people give it a moment to work (with
an open mind) may never let it out of their CD player.
"I dreamed I was a doll / Standing tall / on Doll Mountain".
Doll Mountain, begins with a blues in G, with Alexander vamping on
the chords from Miles Davis All Blues, as the horns of Ken Field and
Mark Chenevert duel. In between the chorus, he adds a bit of spoken word -
progressive beatnik/Slam styled reading. What makes this track interesting
is the ambience that it emits: a smoke filled bar with a jazz band loud,
cacophony creating crowd, someone hollering for a beer, some floozy just
walked in off of the street. Its not that a bustling bar has been recorded
and lies in the mix, but that in-between the notes, those empty spaces not
filled with a hi-hat, horns or piano, there is a sound that emanates;
carrying this vision into the listeners mind.
Hence the title of this album, "The East Main Street Suite". Certainly the
title is filled with some rhyming, and has an onomatopoeia effect resulting
in a type of hi-hat jazz shuffle intonation. Though the title is also
significant with regards to the music produced here. Whether it is the fog,
the people, the taxis, the crash of cars or the combing of an infant's hair
before departing for school, this album is about the sounds of the city.
Although not salient, it is impossible to listen to these songs, which flow
from one to the other like a suite, and not have a cinematic effect occur
inside of the mind. Almost like an old black and white movie of the city, a
film noir piece, with characters that move, but skip due to the ancient
projector, and stand out on dark, rain clad streets. What Alexander does
with sound to achieve this is ineffable, but certain clues to the answer can
be found.
Ebony and Ivory permeates like a fog, reminiscent of T.S. Eliot's
fog:
The yellow fog that rubs its back upon the windowpanes,
The yellow smoke that rubs its muzzle on the windowpanes,
Licked its tongue into the corners of the evening (2)
The cause of this feeling is easy for even the most myopic: a synthesizer
droning and a drum machine. Thus it creates an atmospheric feel, a sense of
thickness. Herb Pomeroy's trumpet sounds tentative, like it is searching for
a way out, or a beacon of light to find shore, to use the common
seagoing/fog analogy. Alexander's voice, this time singing and then
speaking, with a bit of an effect, seems distant, as if the fog has suddenly
dissipated his ability to project. Despite this feeling of fog, Alexander's
voice is weary ("voice subdued, calm collect self, looking for so better a
change" he appears to be singing), expressive, not unlike Pomeroys trumpet,
searching for an answer in the city.
Many tracks on this album have this similar jazz/lounge/atmospheric feel
like Eat What You Can, Josephine and Jono (which will gain the
attention of many Kerouac fans, with its stream of conscious lyrics and
modern day coffee shop reading feel), Oceans Condo #2 and People
Everyday. All contain a brooding, morose tone of the city: a vagrant
searching for a park bench to rest his mind chasing away Manns demons; is
masterful and a defining feature of Willie Alexander's music, as well as a
mirror reflection of his muse.
Other tracks, such as the radio friendly Bass Rocks are not only
upbeat, but reflect the other sentiment aroused in the city, of exhilarating
chaos. An endomorphic dizziness often accompanies a visit to a large
metropolitan area. Bass Rocks encapsulates this excitement. Visions
of moving briskly down streets, filled with warm bodys, cold hearts run
through the mind upon hearing this tune: some guy pushes you from the door
of the taxi, brief case in hand, leaving you grinning. "BASS ROCKS" you yell
as you wave for another cab.
There aren't too many musicians with the ability to be subtle and paint with
notes and lyrics: the uncanny ability to add splashes of vermilion to a
canvas in between strokes. Alexander is one, and his music is created for a
lasting effect during an epoch when other music seems emaciated. To listen
to this disc is to visualize what is implied. It is in the unsaid and the
unheard that Willie Alexander is a genius, and "The East Main Street Suite"
is a masterpiece.
1) Beaty, Paul. Joker, Joker, Deuce. New York: Penguin, 1994.
2) Eliot, T.S. "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock." The Norton Anthology
to English Literature. New York: Norton and Company, 1993.
"Lay Down and Love It Live" - Sonia Dada
Calliope 30962-2
review by Phil Simon
There is a certain excitement that you feel when you are about to experience
something for the first time. Seeing a movie when you haven't heard any
hype, seeing two little league teams battling for bragging rights instead of
trophies, or listening to a disc of a band that you've never heard when you
have never even heard a description of the music. It was with this type of
excitement that I dove into the "lay DOWN and LOVE it LIVE" disc by Sonia
Dada. I was left like the child spectator pictured on the back cover- mouth
agape and staring in wonderment at this new marvel that I had just
discovered.
There are certain key components that distinguish a high quality collection
of music: Composition, orchestration, execution, and artistry must all
combine to form a whole new entity. In each of these aspirations, Sonia
Dada excels, foretelling their future as music ambassadors to the soul.
Perhaps the most striking quality of this collection is the superior
compositional style of this band. Songs are tales- communicating settings,
characters, and plots. The lyrics seem not to be sung as much as lines that
are delivered into the setting laid out by the music. These songs seem to
be more closely related to the music of the first half of the century when
Broadway and Folk defined the musical consciousness of the people.
Lester's Methodone Clinic is a perfect example. When you have
finished consuming
this song, you feel as if you have been transported into a story, whose
scenery and texture are palpable. Your mind easily pictures the sound,
visualization. You feel familiar, though not comfortable, with the
surroundings. These songs have a universal appeal that extends beyond any
particular genre and reaches into the hearts of music lovers.
No less striking is Sonia Dada's ability to fill the confines of this disc
with vibrant and rich sound. Whether through the penetrating subtlety of a
percussion triangle in the aforementioned Methodone Clinic or the
classic
funk styling of Never See Me Again Sonia Dada continually impress
with their
command of the band's sound. These sounds smoothly rove from standard rock
formulas to Gospel spirituals, from Grateful Dead-inspired improvisational
intros to horn driven R&B. If it were not so seamless and crafted, these
musical shifts would blind you. Full steam ahead vamping gives way to the
soulful ballad of Amazing Jane.
Given the quality of the composition and orchestration, it is no surprise
that the talent driving the performance is of the highest caliber. Most
striking is the evocative and agile vocal work, supplied by Shawn
Christopher, Paris Delane, and Michael Scott. I am used to three-part vocal
harmony, but the depth and spirit of these voices genuinely lifted my
expectations and set a new standard for vocal quality. Paris Delane has a
soaring voice that has the heft and weight that I had only seen in the
greats: Aretha, Janis, and Ella. There is a bass vocalist, and I am not
certain if it is Christopher or Scott, that has the ability to freeze the
listener. I have never heard a bass vocalist of this quality off of a
theatrical stage. And the male lead vocal is attention grabbing and
exciting in the front, driving the melodic center of the songs.
For fear that I am not including the excellent instrumental abilities of
this band, I must mention that the rhythm section of Larry Beers on drums,
Erik Scott on bass, Chris Cameron on piano and B3 is supportive and steady.
A pocket is created without drawing attention too heavily away from the
song. This cradles the performers and the listener equally. The Persistence
Horns and the guitar duo of Phil Miller and Dan Pritzker round out the
sound, supplying all of the kick and pomp that is necessary in music as
genuine as this.
All of this talent would be wasted, were it not directed and nurtured into
an original musical vehicle with purpose and energy. Thankfully, Sonia Dada
is artistic enough to really sculpt this sound into a collection that is
diverse and yet focused. Fusing elements of literally dozens of styles
(Doo-Wop, Folk, Southern Rock, Funk, R&B, Motown.. it is a never-ending
list) Sonia Dada creates music that defies style and genre classifications.
That this music inspires joy and sadness is unquestionable. The listener is
so comfortable with this stylistic baptism that even a cover of Sly Stone's
I Want to Take You Higher is no shock. It rolls off the tip of this
album's
tongue without a stutter or slur.
"Lay Down and Love it Live" will leave you stunned. It stands up to a
continuous listen as well as the random shuffle with equal excellence,
further illustrating the quality of the songs. Rarely does modern music
become Art worthy of the attention of future and present generations alike.
Rarely do artists ascend so brilliantly into stardom while still strolling
among us. Do yourself a favor- experience this album, experience Sonia
Dada.
self-titled - Tarbox
Ramblers
Rounder Select 9051
review by Tom Reid
On their forthcoming Rounder release, the Tarbox Ramblers drag traditional
country blues grunting and growling into the 21st century. The Boston
quartet preserves the raw feel of a bunch of primitive folk songs and a
handful of like-minded originals while finding within each a solid groove to
explore.
Like a jug band or an old-time Appalachian string band, this outfit
emphasizes the sum of its parts more than the showcasing of individual
talents. The group effort provides intriguing interplay, though, between
the gritty lead vocals of Michael Tarbox and the more soothing tones of Dan
Keller's fills on fiddle and Tarbox' own slide work. On tunes such as
The Cuckoo and St. James Infirmary, it's as if Keller is using
his fiddle to figuratively put a comforting arm around the shoulder of a
troubled friend. The pair is urged to keep moving down the road by the
driving beat of Jon Cohan on percussion and Johnny Sciascia on upright bass.
The Ramblers display the ability to change gears cleanly as they shift from
the aggressive gospel of Honey In The Rock to the psychedelic blues
of Tarbox original Third Jinx Blues, which at 5:10 is the longest cut
on the album, and then to a sprightly version of Columbus Stockade
Blues. There is an unusually upbeat version of Oh Death, but
this is a band that can turn a field holler into a dance tune. They may
have the blues, but they're not about to pout when they could be having a
hoedown.
The CD is slated to hit the streets in April. In the meantime, you can
listen to an mp3 of Shake 'Em On Down by visiting the band's web site
at: http://www.tarboxramblers.com. And if you find yourself in the Boston
area some weekend, check them out at The Green Street Grille in Cambridge on
Fridays and The Burren in Somerville on Saturdays.
"Fire, Life, and Waterline" - Pure Noodle
self-released
review by Dave Rioux
There is a certain threshold a band can cross where they go from being
merely another JamBand and become a jazz ensemble. I can't say for sure if
Pure Noodle has crossed that particular line, and I'm not sure if they could
tell you whether or not they did either, chances are they were jamming at
the time and didn't notice. My first impressions of them was borderline to
Bela Fleck and the Flecktones with a dash of America. Translation: Lots of
extremely well executed notes, and technically pleasing harmonies; some
groove, but without much wide ranging exploration.
There is no doubt in my mind that this band has done their homework.
Andrew DeGrasse performs some of most choice piano/organ playing that I have
heard of late. In an age where the guitar is the instrument of choice
(usually because it's chosen at the age of 15, when the budding young artist
is trying desperately to attract women), DeGrasse's boogie-woogie piano
sound during Jimi is a fresh release from some of the constant
guitar-weedeling that's out there today. He also has a nice handle on how
to tickle his organ (a talent many of us possess, I agree), prominent in
such cuts as Long Engines, and Daisychain.
That's not to say that there isn't some talented guitar work afoot here as
well, just the opposite in fact. Ghyan Koehne and Casady Maxwell make use
of some clean guitar licks to conjure up the spectre of Metheny, and the
next moment play along with each other in the tandem spirit of the Allmans.
As I have said, these guys are very talented, but there also seems to be
something lacking. I never really got pulled in to the music, the emotion
and passion just wasn't there for me. However, I have been around long
enough to know that that kind of thing can happen when a live band goes into
the studio, and my goal is to try to get a hold of some live stuff and see
if we can't remedy this.
The nice thing is that you can judge for yourself without basing anything
on my limited opinion. Pure Noodle has done something that I think all
bands with a website should try to do these days, they have posted cuts of
each and every song at www.purenoodle.com. The cuts are
available in
three of the major formats being used these days. There is also some
samples of an earlier release there, if you deem them worthy it's worth a
look-see. So go check out the site, it's a pretty friendly one that has a
novel twist to it: There is stuff on there you can really use!
If you are a JamBands fan who tends to lean toward the finer points of the
jazz world, do check these guys out. As for me - maybe I'm just angry, but
sometimes I like more of an edge on my music.
"The Redwood Project" - Matt Butler
Creation Nation 001
review by Christopher
Orman
"in the blue night / frost haze, the sky glows / with the moon / pine
tree tops / bend snow-blue, fade / into sky, frost, starlight. / the creak
of boots. / rabbit tracks, deer tracks, / what do we know."
- Gary Snyder
The sound of nature is a spiritual one. Take the man who is overwhelmed in
the thirty story skyscrapers, and his heart rate drops. A sense of oneness
overwhelms him. Its as if his body has slowed down enough to realize Ralph
Waldo Emerson's transcendentalism, an energy that pervades all things, or
the Buddhist teaching that all things are of the same fabric. Nature, for
the common man, can allow, without zazen, this peace of mind.
Of all of nature's scenes, the desolation and vastness of the desert, the
volatility of the ocean, the redwoods may be the greatest. Their size alone
is overwhelming, towering over all onlookers. A realization of how long it
has taken to reach that size becomes a time machine, shuttling you back to
times before roads, gas-powered engines and crass populations, squeezed
together, their ids removed from them. In this respect the redwoods serve as
a scene not only where man can come to an eternal conclusion of himself, but
he can also remove those societal constraints, and wander uninhibited.
"I drifted on through the midst of this passionate music and motion,
across many glen, from ridge to ridge; often halting in the lee of a rock
for shelter or to gaze and listen I could distinctively hear the varying
tones of individual trees, - Spruce, and Fir, and Pine and leafless Oakeach
was expressing itself in its own way"
- John Muir
Music that whispers in the forests is not a new idea, as the Muir quote
makes salient. Although, to create it in a studio and place it on to a CD is
inventive, is a difficult undertaking. First, there is this philosophical
issue to consider, of nature being read by a laser to get beyond. Once, the
mind can break from such pretentious notions, the end result that would emit
from your speakers would be Matt Butler's "The Redwood Project". Featuring
various instruments, and this smooth, ambient feel, it replicates the
spirituality of the towering trees.
Each track on the album is named after a special feature of the redwoods;
and much to his credit, Butler is able to create through music the sounds
that emanate from the vast vegetation of the coastal redwoods. This is a
miracle to hear, and proof of its accomplishment is in how well the music
seeps into the mind; like it is already part of your body. Never does it
knock you over, but it creates this profound sense of warmth, a sun
streaking between leaves, a moist ground, a wind sweeping between the
trunks, rattling leaves.
When the first movement (the album is not made of songs, but rather
movements, to achieve a feeling. It is not an album slammed together for
profit, but to recreate a special moment) Redwood commences, with two
basses keeping time and numerous percussion to create a foundation for some
gorgeous lap steel to fly breezily over, it is apparent this is a special
project. Redwood, with a dark, brooding bass-line, reminiscent of a
classical chamber piece, not only recreates the sound of the redwood, in all
its power, but may represent the annihilation of the species, this ephemeral
space: a fleeting moment of beauty stolen by the roar of chain saws. Mans
relationship with the redwoods is a dualistic one, of respect and a desire
to dominate.
This becomes clear when Temple begins. It is the other end of the
spectrum. If Redwood represents mans underlying greed, then
Temple is the other emotion conjured. With more of a major feel,
mandolin fills recreating sunrays, and sweeping wind-like guitar chords,
this piece recreates all of the pristine beauty of the redwoods. Why man
fights to save the redwoods is in Temple as it reflects natures
constant grin, despite the worldly desires man strives for with a start of
the saw.
Probably the most enjoyable and sublime movement on this album is
Animals. A far cry from the settlers of our country's first impulses
concerning animals, nevertheless there is this connection to the previous
piece Temple. A similar style and feel, it shows the
interconnectivity between flora and fauna, and the harmony that abounds in
the redwoods. Though it remains important to remember that the absence of
one will result in the loss of the other. Rhythmically and musically, this
piece could be the sister to Diga Rhythm Band's Happiness is
Drumming: inspirational music.
After Animals, there seems to be some irony at work. Joy in
fact does not sound happy, but is closer to the sound of joy felt by a log
falling. Consisting of a quicker pace and with a similar sinister bass feel
as Redwood, the movement results in a profound sense of isolation. As
industrial-strength cotton pockets grow large, the forests cry. As mans joy
increases, it is at the trees, the forests and the animals expense.
Several pieces later, when the sweepingly gorgeous didgeridoo sounding
Fern, the rhythmic and unmanageable Water and the joyous
rhythms of Flower are consummated, the movement Spirituality
begins. Walking in a Tibetan land, this may be Butler's statement on what
can save the redwoods: a realization of the spirituality that is alive in
these forests. Consisting of chanting by the venerable Thupten Lama, and a
snake charmers horn, this project reaches unfathomable heights. This is no
longer just music, or recreating the forests, but goes far beyond into
uncerebral frontiers, that description and words will not start to explain:
like the unexplainable childish wonder of seeing a brush stroke of ink on
paper, representing something and nothing simultaneously.
That Spirituality is a statement for man to change the way he thinks
becomes bulwarked by Sadness. As Shelley Doty sings "Falling, falling
down", this is the end result if man refuses to awaken from his day trading
self absorption. It can be construed as pompous, but it is the truth. The
redwoods, the water, the ferns, the animals, the flowers, THIS TEMPLE, will
all succumb unless there is a change. The change comes from man, in side of
himself: to realize the interconnection not between the forest, but with man
and nature.
(As a side note: A portion of the sales of this CD will be contributed to
The Environmental Protection Information Center, to protect the coastal
forest ecosystems of Northern California.)
self-titled - Hannaward
Pass
Ruffel Crowe Records
review by Chip Schramm
The first offering from young up-and-comers Hannaward Pass is a
self-titled, self-produced effort with only five tracks on it. Recorded
for Ruffel Crowe Records down in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, the album is a very
worthy effort for the six-man band's first time out, but leans a little
closer to being a demo disc than an actual album one might find in the
average music store. There's no shame in that, really, since the five
tracks on this CD are original and powerful enough to warrant a second
look. Frontman Chris Godfrey's caustic vocals sound eerily like Kevin
Kinney, so much so that I had to take a quick look at the liner to make
sure he wasn't his younger brother. My gut reaction to the overall sound
of this disc was to think that they were sort of a hybrid southern rock
band deriving influence from both Drivin' and Cryin' and the Screemin'
Cheetah Wheelies. If their vocals sound like the former, their
instrumentation and guitar solos are similar to the latter.
The first song on the album is appropriately titled Wake. It starts
and stops with measured, momentary hesitation between the segments. This
is either a product of very tight musicianship on the part of the band or
else a little fiddling with the levels in the studio. In any case,
Godfrey's vocals come through strong, while Zippy (no last name needed)
roams up and down the bass line like a free spirit. Jason Harrelson
provides some textured effects on lead guitar and really contributes to the
overall energy level. What a Shame starts of with Jay Smith and and
Tyler McGuire setting a loose and bouncing rhythm on percussion and drums
respectively. Ralph Lusian provides some solid organ lines to support
Godfrey's vocals, before the percussion takes over again and the band
breaks into an outright jam. That is probably the most redeeming feature
of Hannaward Pass. They aren't afraid to lay it on the line in what
amounts to less than 30 minutes of total music.
Not Again is another tight offering with a solid rhythmic base and
well placed if not profound lyrics. The themes on the album and on this
song in general are interesting, but not totally unique: dark ballads about
"how the other half live" and traveling songs about rogue gamblers and
spiritual redemption. Better Days is one such traveling song,
driven by a steady snare push from McGuire and some light and airy
strumming from Godfrey. Saucy J is the signature song on this
album, lasting over nine minutes. This includes plenty of room for the
band to explore, so they mix a few premeditated passages with some extended
soloing from each musician before breaking down into a long chorus.
Overall, "Hannaward Pass" is a solid rookie effort from a young band
destined to mature and tackle more ambitious projects in the future.
"Last Night's Wine" - Tunji
Open Lane CD 0001
review by Robert Lykos
This five piece band hailing from Austin, Texas is representative of the
city's continually rich musical tradition, as evidenced by their unique
sound that incorporates elements from musical movements as diverse as
traditional jazz and bop, funk (the dominant texture on this album),
Afro-Caribbean, rock, and as much as I hate the term, "world music."
Melding these varied approaches into a cohesive entity may seem rather
difficult, but it apparently comes easy to Tunji, whose debut recording
"Last Night's Wine" is an example of just how moving music can be when it
transcends imposed artistic boundaries. Their layered rhythmic sound is a
function of the musicians' technical jazz training, a deep respect for soul
and r&b, and almost conversely, their affinity for straight-ahead jamming.
The album's opening track, N.O. By Dawn presents Tunji's tight
rhythmic and percussive arrangements, and highlights the instrumental
interplay between keyboardist and vocalist Bruce James Bunn, guitarist Joey
Amato, bassist Shiben Bhattacharya, and drummers and percussionists Brad
Giley and Steve Mitchell. The horn section, added for the purpose of this
recording, augment the song's dreamy theme with succinct lines that waft
melodically over the slowly paced introduction, and the swirling
feedback-wash Amato provides throughout. When the transition to the song's
up-tempo coda begins, Bunn comes alive, displaying his soul and gospel
influences, which include Ray Charles, James Brown, and Al Green, among
others.
The next track, Silly Putty is in the same vein as the first, driven
by wah-wah guitar undercurrents and horn bursts adding to the music's
already thick texture. The solos on this song, by guitar and saxophone,
provide a strong feeling that on stage, the band is capable of transforming
it, and any other tune on the record, into vehicles for extensive
improvisatory jams, supported by the rhythm section which always seems to
be right on the mark. The same is true of Lush Life Lane, which
includes
passages of reggae rhythms juxtaposed with sometimes pounding beats and
distortion driven keyboards and guitars. Flipside and Just For
Waiting
are both nice examples of Tunji's synthesis of traditional rhythm and blues
and Caribbean jazz backing, with a strong saxophone solo in the former, and
the latter emphasizing Bunn's strengths and potential as a vocalist.
Piss Poor Trade Off, the album's centerpiece and longest song,
begins with a call to "join us" and a subsequent treat, the percussion and
didgeridoo introduction that recalls Captain Beefheart's 1968 recording
Trust Us. Eventually settling into an alternately funky and spaced
out
jam, the song weaves through its ten minute recording time with a final
return to the theme upon which it opens: an almost tribal beat that is in
stark contrast to the jazz tinged guitar and melodic horn lines that
dominate the solos in the middle. The title track Last Night's Wine
closes the album in a bittersweet manner, with the emphasis on Bunn's
keyboards and vocals, bolstered by an emotive horn section.
This album marks a unique step forward for a band that, from my
indication (though limited to this CD only), seems immensely capable of
progressing past their present state. Certainly Tunji's members have honed
their skills in the period of time since "Last Night's Wine" was recorded.
If their extensive tour schedule is of any indication, they show great
promise due to their seamless blending of musical styles and ability to
unite disparate individual talent and tastes in a group format.
Co-produced by Phillip Harvey of Medeski Martin and Wood fame, "Last
Night's Wine" (clocking in at about 50 minutes), is then a stepping stone
for a band hopefully on the rise. My only complaint about the disc (albeit
a small one), lies in the mixing, which seems to have homogenized the sound
to some degree by eliminating the peaks and valleys that make jam music
both invigorating and emotional. This is however, of little consequence in
relation to the actual music on the disc, which places such squabbles
neatly in the background.
...and you have previously overlooked...
"Mermaid Avenue" - Billy Bragg and Wilco (1998)
Elektra Records 62204-2
review by Phil Simon
Since the passing of Jerry Garcia in 1995, there has not been a strong push
toward traditional American music in the mainstream, despite the popularity
of the co-called Country Core / Americana movement. The existence of this
rich heritage has been relatively idle lately, even with the increased
popularity of Allison Krauss, Wilco, Son Volt, and the Old 97s. That is why
the 1998 album, "Mermaid Avenue", by Billy Bragg and Wilco is such a treat.
While it was released some time ago, it has taken a while to trickle
throughout the music world, and I have only just recently been blessed with
its presence.
The purpose of this album is a lofty one, a task that would turn the hair of
most modern musicians and songwriters prematurely gray. As the story goes,
Nora Guthrie approached Billy Bragg with the ideas of composing music from
the lost songs written by her father, Woody Guthrie. These songs were
written after his last performance in 1947. To this end, Bragg teamed up
with Wilco to create this vehicle for the songs of the pioneer of American
Folk Music.
>From the liner notes by Billy Bragg, "In her original letter to me, Nora
talked of breaking the mould, of working with her father to give his words a
new sound and a new context. The result is not a tribute album but a
collaboration between Woody Guthrie and a new generation of songwriters who
until now had only glimpsed him fleetingly, over the shoulder of Bob Dylan".
There are no better candidates for this collaboration than Billy Bragg and
Wilco's Jeff Tweedy- both of whom have folk writing styles that are deeply
influenced by Woody Guthrie's presence in American music. Bragg claims that
his main influence is actually Bob Dylan, so Guthrie's influence is felt
second hand. Yet his ability to honestly represent these influences on this
album contributes to its strength.
>From the first notes of Walt Whitman's Niece, the album's opener, you
feel as if you've entered another time. The orchestrations are traditional,
with the music meant to support the spirit of the lyrics. The instruments
stick mainly with bass, drums, guitar, and piano, with the occasional
harmonica, organ, banjo, clavinet, and even bazouki- thrown into the mix.
The sounds have a hollowness that is reminiscent of AM radio, yet the songs
have a fullness of conscience and soul that have been missing in modern
music since the decline of Folk music in the 1970s.
The trade off between Bragg, Jeff Tweedy, and Jay Bennett as songwriters is
refreshing, as they lend different interpretations to this musical
experiment. The presence of Wilco in this project is a logical choice,
given their adept ability to create and perform a mixture of modern music
and traditional folk and country. Wilco always seems to be straddling the
limelight of the modern era with the soft lights of the distant, desert
town. This contributes to this album's colliding nature- decades from
different times in the century overlapping and clashing- finally settling
into a record that could accompany a campfire and candlelit dinner equally
well.
Natalie Merchant is subtle in her vocal additions on Way over Yonder in
the Minor Key. The songs on Mermaid Avenue easily jump between
evocative and playful, as the album's progression into Hoodoo Voodoo
illustrates. Ingrid Bergman has the haunting feel of looking at old black
and white photographs of people long gone but not forgotten. Guthrie's
penchant for mixing politics and a sense of humor is present on this album
too, especially in Tweedy's treatment of Christ for President. The
album returns to the traditional with the extreme accessibility of
Hesitating Beauty.
There is a beautiful simplicity to this album. Few lyricists in the modern
age have been able to compete with Guthrie's ability to make a single word
or phrase so profound and biting. This is not an album full of This Land
is Your Land. And yet, it should be an American classic nonetheless.