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Medeski, Martin and Wood turns jazz on its ear by fusing it with rock
and hip-hop even more than fusion and jazz-groove acts. At the same
time, the New York-based trio remains true to its jazz and classical
roots by constantly improvising and growing as musicians.
Together
nearly 10 years, keyboardist John Medeski, drummer Billy Martin
and bassist Chris Wood recently released their ninth and most experimental
album, "The Dropper," an ill-ient mix featuring such special guests
as downtown New York guitarist Marc Ribot, Sun Ra sax great Marshall
Allen,
Afro-Cuban
percussion legend Eddie Bobe and jazz/classical violinist Charlie
Burnham. A follow-up to the completely opposite-sounding acoustic
live effort, "Tonic," released earlier this year, "The Dropper"
is a continuation of the 1998 "Combustication" collaboration with
DJ Logic.
MMW
will tour through mid-December behind "The Dropper." For more information
about the band and its various side projects and independent label
endeavors, visit www.mmw.net. In the meantime, enjoy the following
chat with Wood.
What
is "The Dropper?"
We just picked a name that means a lot of different things. It's
not too specific. We did start to joke in the studio as the record
was developing in weird directions that this would be the one that
would get us dropped from the record label. But it's also a term
used in a lot of different ways, like to drop beats or to drop a
bomb in a musical sense. But it's really just ambiguous and can
go in a lot of different directions.
Comment
on how the band's marriage of rock and jazz also has included hip-hop
and ambient techno sounds since 1998's "Combustication" collaboration
with DJ Logic. How has that direction been enjoyable and interesting
for you?
Well, it's been enjoyable and interesting in that it's just been
different and challenging. We're always listening to new records,
either getting turned onto new things or old things things that
are new to us but have been around for years. We like to keep things
fresh and developing. We don't want do the same old thing all the
time. We'll get bored and the people will get bored. We like to
keep it interesting. We do that with the types of venues we play
too. It'll be an intimate club or a gigantic outdoor shed. That's
one of the reasons we released 'Tonic,' which was totally more of
an acoustic jazz record, within the same year as we released 'The
Dropper.' That's completely in the opposite direction. For us, it's
a dream come true to have that happen all in the same year.
Did
you pick Wu-Tang Clan producer Scotty Hard in the hopes that he'd
bring a strong hip-hop element? How do you feel about the results?
We hired him as engineer, but it's just the way it works out when
you create a record. We all produced it together. It was good for
us to have someone who we could trust their tastes as an engineer.
It was good for us to have an objective perspective. That's what
he adds. It's good to have someone to tell you to keep what's great
or try something different. Of course, he has a certain history
with this type of music that he's worked with in a really adventurous
way. It was great because a lot of the tunes changed when we got
to mixing time. We were still composing right through that. We'd
create whole new sections of music by dropping things out and bringing
them back in again.
Whether
the electric jazz of 'The Dropper' or the acoustic jazz of "Tonic,'
I love the way you're able to come up with some completely modern-sounding
like 'We Are Rolling,' yet also get into a rich Jimmy Smith-like
vibe on 'Philly Cheese Blunt.' Comment on how you stay true to modern
jazz's roots while taking it where no jazz has gone before.
We've been playing together coming up on 10 years. I think it's
a lot harder to get that feeling when you've just thrown a band
together with different musicians who have not played together before.
But when you're a band that's toured and lived and played together
and developed together and seen each other grow, you just know how
to read each other pretty well. We now how anticipate some of the
things we're going to do. We improvise well together and have created
our own sound over the years so it doesn't matter if it's more rock,
hip-hop or jazz, it's still us and always will be.
I'm
surprised you don't have DJ Logic on here. I guess that proves that
you can make some pretty far-out sounds without him.
Yeah. We have plenty of sounds for sure. With Logic, it was great
to have him and we did our thing with him and since then, he's moved
on with his own band and he's touring. We see him and sometimes
he sits in with us. He's a good friend and a such sweetheart. We
love him. It's great to see him off doing his own thing. It feels
good that we could help him in that way. But it was enough. A DJ
is a very specific thing. A lot of people, it doesn't matter what
they're playing, see a DJ and think hip-hop. It has that certain
reference to a certain genre, but it's fun to play with him and
stretch that preconception people have about a DJ. We did that with
him, but it was time to move on and do something different. But
playing with him inspired us in certain ways to fill in the cracks
of our music with different textures.
You
have a bunch of great special guests on 'The Dropper.' Comment on
the contributions that really knocked you out.
Marc Ribot is always amazing. He just came in for three hours one
day and did tons of great stuff. He added a lot. Marshall Allen
was the alto player with Sun Ra. He's a hero of ours and Sun Ra
was a big hero of ours. It was an honor to have him. Eddie Bobe
played congas on 'Felic.' He's a great Afro-Cuban drummer. The string
players were great. (Violinist) Charlie Burnham blew me away. He
nailed everything in one take. We already had recorded as a trio
so he walked in and improvised with it. I don't know how he did
it. He was playing figures I'd never heard before. And I love the
strings on the last track with the string section.
Besides
Burnham, they include cellist Jane Scarpantoni, who's played with
R.E.M. Yeah, she's also played with The Lounge Lizards and is part
of the downtown music scene. She plays rock 'n' roll and avant garde.
She's great on that last tune, 'Norah 6,' which is a tribute to
contemporary classical composer, Penderecki, from Poland. He's been
a big influence on us. We listen to him a lot when we're touring
in the van.
Are
y'all partial to Philly cheese steaks? Is that where 'Philly Cheese
Blunt' comes from or is that a tribute to Marshall Allen and Sun
Ra, they're being from Philadelphia?
It's more of a Philly cheese steak reference. That's a Billy Martin
title. He went through a period where he was really into Philly
cheese steaks. He still gets the occasional one.
How
has being on Blue Note lent credibility to the band and how has
the band lent credibility to Blue Note?
We felt lucky to be part of that heritage and be attached to the
Blue Note name. It has an amazing catalog and history. We felt we
could be the next wave of that. Because we're living in the year
2000, not the '40s and '50s, jazz sounds different, especially when
you're truly improvising. You have the influence of all music that's
happened, including hip-hop, rock 'n' roll and all current types
of music, not to mention other modern music and jazz, contemporary
classical music. We're influenced by all those things and it just
comes out naturally.
There's only one tune on the record where we were conscious about
the way it was going to sound because it's a tribute to a certain
genre. 'Illinization' is a tribute to Varese, a
contemporary classical
composer and percussionist who wrote a piece called 'Ionization.'
Billy wanted to do something inspired by that.
Comment
on the recent tour with Bela Fleck & the Flecktones and how that's
such a great double bill.
That was fun. The whole summer was fun. We did some nice gigs by
ourselves, then we had a run with Dave Matthews Band and then the
Bela thing. We played some gigantic places and some intimate places.
That's what keeps it interesting for us.
With
the live shows you'll be doing through November, how much material
is from 'The Dropper' versus your other eight albums?
The album is still pretty fresh for us, unlike in the past where
we make a record and it gets released while we're already touring
with other material. We have yet to do a tour with 'Dropper' music
so it will be fun for us to do live versions of those songs. We
don't really know what we're going to do. It'll be different night
to night. Every venue is different and lends itself to a different
way of playing. The tour will mainly be 'Dropper' music, but we'll
throw in some old things, I'm sure, and some new things that are
not even on 'The Dropper.'
How
much of the trippy sounds on tunes like 'We Are Rolling' and 'The
Dropper' are you able to recreate live?
It's going to be different. Both those tunes were improvisations
and weren't written down. It'll be different night to night depending
on the tune. With 'The Dropper,' we've got Marc Ribot playing guitar
so we're going to try to bring him on some of the tour. We're still
working that out. We'd also like to bring out a percussionist on
some of the things, like 'Felic.' That needs a great conga player.
Tell
me about your project with Karl Denson. How did it come together
and where is it going?
He just called me to do a record last February. It was more of a
groove record. One of the tunes on there we did as a duet. That
gave him the idea to do a duet record. I have no idea what his plans
are with recordings. We're just figuring it out now.
John
and Billy also have a bunch of side projects, as well as independent
record labels that they're involved with. Comment on how you guys
are involved in so many things, yet manage to keep MMW the priority.
What is it about playing together that always returns you to the
mothership?
I think we've managed to make sure there's enough variety in the
MMW world to keep things interesting. It's enough of an outlet to
feel creatively satisfied. We don't have to start another band because
there's things we never get to do with MMW. None of us feel that
way. We respect each other musically enough to go in different directions
that the others want to go in.
But it's really important to do things outside the band because
every time we do, we learn something new that brings something fresh
to the group. Even if the gig is totally a disaster, we come back
to MMW saying, 'Thank God, I'm back here playing with my friends.'
It's an amazing experience to come back to one another with music
to turn each other onto or a new way of playing that might inspire
something new in the group. We always do that. When we're so busy
with MMW, we start to feel stifled and stagnant, then we chill out
and schedule enough things to do outside the band.
I
noticed you play a 'baby bass' on 'The Dropper.' What's a baby bass?
A
lot of the Latin guys use them for salsa. It's an upright bass made
of fiberglass and smaller than the acoustic bass, more portable.
But it's the same idea. It looks like a mini acoustic bass.
Ken
Burns, the documentary filmmaker who made 'The Civil War' and 'Baseball,'
has a 10-part, 19-hour documentary coming up on PBS. I noticed that
Medeski, Martin and Wood and your jazz peers weren't included in
the program. It seems to go no further than Wynton Marsalis and
Cassandra Wilson. For what it's worth, I don't think there's any
act in jazz today that's more about the future of jazz than Medeski,
Martin and Wood. Given that, how does it make you feel that you
weren't include in 'Jazz'?
I'm
not surprised by it at all. Jazz has become another four-letter
word to describe something that people aren't sure what it is. People
then latch labels on things. Some people consider the classic Blue
Note and Columbia recordings jazz and they come up with different
types of names for more current forms of improvisation: jam bands,
acid jazz. It's all labels. Nobody knows what to call anything anymore.
I could see when you're making a documentary, where do you draw
the line? The spirit of jazz is improvising as opposed to having
it worked out like pop music. So it's a fuzzy gray line. But I'm
not surprised.
What
jazz artist has been the greatest influence on you?
I'd
have to say Charles Mingus. He was probably the greatest bass player
and composer. He influenced me in a lot of ways. Then, of course,
if you trace back his roots, the influence is Duke Ellington and
his great bass player, Jimmy Blanton. There was a certain spirit
Mingus had. He was really tapped into the roots but super adventurous
in the avant garde scene. So he had such a rootsy, bluesy feeling,
but at the same time, he was exploring all boundaries. He was an
inspiration for me.
Bob
Makin is an entertainment writer with Gannett New Jersey/New York
Newspapers. Jam bands can send him info at makinclan@aol.com
and material to Courier News, P.O. Box 6600, Bridgewater, NJ 08807.
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